Understanding and solving common puppy behavioral issues
Puppies are adorable bundles of joy—but they also come with their own set of behavioral challenges. Understanding the reasons behind their actions is the first step to raising a well-behaved and happy dog.
1. Excessive Chewing
Puppies chew to explore and relieve teething discomfort.
2. Nipping and Biting
Playful biting is normal but needs to be controlled early.
3. Jumping on People
Jumping is a greeting behavior that needs redirection.
4. Barking Excessively
Barking is communication—but it shouldn’t be constant.
5. Digging Holes
Digging satisfies instinct and burns excess energy.
6. Peeing Indoors
Accidents are common in untrained puppies.
7. Separation Anxiety
Puppies may panic when left alone too soon.
8. Resource Guarding
Guarding food or toys can develop into aggression.
9. Eating Everything (Pica)
Some puppies try to eat non-food items out of curiosity.
10. Ignoring Commands
Lack of training or inconsistency leads to disobedience.
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Chewing is a natural behavior in puppies, especially during teething (typically up to 6 months old). They chew to relieve gum pain and to learn about the world around them. Redirect this habit by providing appropriate chew toys and puppy-safe treats, and keep dangerous objects out of reach.
Puppies use their mouths to interact, but persistent nipping can lead to bad habits. If your puppy bites during play, stop the interaction immediately and redirect their attention to toys. Consistency helps teach bite inhibition.
Puppies often jump to say hello or gain attention. Although it may seem cute, it can become problematic as they grow. Teach your puppy to sit calmly when meeting people and reward calm behavior to discourage jumping.
While barking can indicate excitement or alertness, excessive barking may signal boredom, anxiety, or lack of training. Identify the cause and use positive reinforcement to reward quiet behavior, alongside adequate exercise and mental stimulation.
Digging can be instinctual or a sign of boredom. Offer your pup enough playtime and create a designated digging area if needed. Mental stimulation toys can also help reduce this behavior.
House training takes time and patience. Stick to a routine, take your puppy out frequently, and reward them immediately after they go potty outside. Never punish for indoor accidents—consistency is key to success.
If your puppy whines, barks, or destroys things when you leave, they might have separation anxiety. Gradual desensitization, short absences, and providing comfort items (like a worn t-shirt) can help ease their stress.
Puppies may growl or snap when someone approaches their bowl or toy. Teach them that sharing is safe by trading items for treats and approaching them calmly during meals. Never forcibly take things away.
This behavior, known as pica, can be dangerous if harmful objects are ingested. Puppy-proof your home, supervise play, and keep plenty of appropriate chew options available. In extreme cases, consult your vet.
Puppies are like toddlers—they need time and repetition to learn. Keep training sessions short, consistent, and reward-based. Avoid yelling or punishment, as it creates confusion rather than learning.